Tarangire National Park
Tarangire National Park

Tarangire National Park boasts the highest concentration of wildlife outside the Serengeti ecosystem, making it a paradise for predators. It is also the only place in Tanzania where dry-country antelope, such as the elegant fringe-eared oryx and the uniquely long-necked gerenuk, are frequently spotted. The park's landscape undergoes a dramatic transformation between the wet and dry seasons.

During the dry season, the Tarangire River shrinks to a mere remnant of its wet-season flow, yet it becomes a lifeline for wildlife. Thirsty nomads travel hundreds of kilometers, knowing they will always find water here. Herds of up to 300 elephants dig into the dry riverbed in search of underground streams, while migratory wildebeest, zebra, buffalo, impala, gazelle, hartebeest, and eland gather around the dwindling lagoons.

When the rains arrive, these seasonal visitors disperse across a vast 20,000-square-kilometer range, returning only when the plains dry up and the river beckons once more.

Regardless of the season, Tarangire’s iconic elephant herds are a constant sight, while the park’s year-round green swamps provide a haven for over 550 bird species—home to the highest number of breeding species in any single habitat worldwide.

And while exploring, don’t forget to look up! Tarangire is one of the few places where pythons, lions, and leopards are known to climb trees, often camouflaged among the branches of sausage trees, their tails blending seamlessly with the swaying fruit.